Improve Your Health and Fitness

Let our experts fill you in on their own health and fitness secrets

Hepatitis A is a liver disease caused by the Hepatitis A virus. The virus attacks the liver and causes it to swell. The liver is the organ responsible for helping digestion and filtering impurities from the blood. It keeps our system clean. So if the liver is infected, it isn’t able to do its job properly. This can cause a lot of other health problems, as a result of poor liver function.



Hepatitis A is a common disease in the US. The Hepatitis A virus is found in the stools of people infected with the virus. This can be spread to another person by putting anything in the mouth that has been contaminated with the fecal matter of an infected person. This can include touching a toilet handle that someone else has used, and not washing the hands immediately afterward. Not washing your hands before cooking and eating can also spread contamination.

Hand washing is one of the best ways to prevent getting Hepatitis A. Think about how many things you touch in a single day. And do you remember to wash your hands often, or just after using the restroom?

Hepatitis A can also be spread to sexual partners as well. So if you are in a relationship or are married, you both should be vaccinated. This would also apply to a roommate situation. You would be exposed to those same risks. Taking precautions and getting vaccinated are the best ways to protect you from getting this infection.

Who is at risk of getting Hepatitis A:

* The sexual partner of an infected person
* Prostitutes or anyone who exchanges sex for money
* Travelers to countries without proper sanitation and good water filtering

Tips for preventing Hepatitis A:

* Get a Hepatitis A Vaccination. The vaccine is given in a series of two injections. You will need to get both to be fully protected. Once you have had the vaccine or if you had previously been infected, you cannot get it again. You will have immunity to the disease.
* Good Hygiene. Wash your hands several times a day with soap and water. You should always wash your hands after using the bathroom, changing a diaper, or before preparing or eating food.
* Use bottled water for drinking and cooking when traveling in areas with poor sanitation practices.
* Wash all fruits and vegetables.
* Cook foods thoroughly, and follow safe food handling procedures. Keep meats from touching vegetables while cutting and preparing. Use a separate knife and cutting board if necessary.

Tension is one of the chief causes of eye strain, so taking time to relax as well as to exercise your eyes will make an amazing difference. Close your eyes and take a few deep breaths. When you breathe, take the time to fill the lungs as completely as you can without strain. Try to let each exhalation last nearly as long as the inhalation that preceded it. Think of letting the energy of the breath act as an internal massage throughout the body, particularly in the region of the muscles surrounding the eyes.



1. With your eyes closed, lift your fingers to your eyelids and softly, with butterfly-light touch, massage the area of the eye socket up to the eyebrow.
2. When the eyes feel relaxed, open them.
3. Now slowly slide eyes from left to right back and forth as if reading words on a page or following a tennis match.
4. Then change the eye movement to up and down as if watching a ball bounce from floor to ceiling and back. Keep the movement slow.
5. Finally roll your eyes around, first several slow counterclockwise circles, then several in a clockwise direction. Keep the head still throughout these exercises, moving only the eyes.

After you have done the above exercises with both eyes simultaneously, rest one eye at a time and let the open eye follow the same routine outlined above. Now lift your fingers again to lightly massage along the eyebrow from the bridge of the nose outward. Let your fingers travel past the eyebrow and gently upward. Repeat this movement several times. If you have time, you may wish to follow the exercises with 5 minutes of covering the eyes either with an eye pillow or with cooled teabags.

These exercises are a marvelous way to relax the eyes, especially if you have eye fatigue from a long stretch of driving or staring at the computer. There are also wonderful herbal teas that support visual health such as eyebright tea. You may wish to purchase one of these at your local health food store, as well as an eye pillow if eye strain is a frequent factor in your life. Foods rich in beta-carotene feed the eyes, so you may also want to increase your intake of carrots and sweet potatoes to keep your eyes healthy. Vitamins A, C, and E are also a great way to keep your eyes looking out for you longer.

Ginseng may be considered one of the most well known Chinese herbs in the alternative medicine market. It has been used in China for many centuries because of the benefits that it brings to man. This root is commonly found in products that revive energy. It can increase stamina and vigor especially in men. Some varieties of ginseng are used to treat the common cold while others are used as a beauty enhancer. Aside from these advantages, ginseng may also be used to supplement a weight loss diet. Ginseng has the ability to act as a thermogenic. It increases bodily heat therefore increasing metabolism and the conversion of fat into muscle.



Recent research has found that the some varieties and components of this herb aid in treating obesity and diabetes. In December 2008, the Phytotheraphy Research Journal published the results of their study on ginseng for weight loss. The study confirmed that ginsenoside Rg3, a constituent of red ginseng, does not let the cells fully absorb and store fat. Wild ginseng also appeared to hinder obesity when extracts of the said variety were administered to obese mice during the study.

Dang shen is another variety of ginseng that is observed to have the same anti-obesity effect. The said variety can be found in most commercially sold weight loss supplements. Dang shen increases metabolism and improves digestion. It aids in the conversion of fat into muscle. It is also an energizer and is commonly given to those experiencing fatigue. Other than that, dang shen ginseng also has the ability to increase blood count and hemoglobin and is good for those with anemia. It is also used to help diabetics because of its ability to help the body replenish fluids. Ginseng lowers glucose levels in the blood that lessen the production of insulin. Insulin is the hormone that signals the body to store fat.

Ginseng is commercially sold in capsules or as tea. Only the scientifically tested varieties of ginseng are sold in herbal stores. It is usually recommended to take 200 milligrams a day. Ginseng cannot replace a weight loss diet and exercise regimen. Therefore, to get the most out of the weight loss benefits of ginseng, it should be taken while continuing the prescribed weight loss diet and exercise routine.

It should be noted that ginseng might produce side affects, although this is not the same in all people. Side effects include insomnia, skin rashes, diarrhea, and menstrual cycle irregularities in women. If there are no side effects encountered, dosage may be increased to 300 milligrams a day. As the body adjusts its system to the ginseng intake, vigorous exercise may be performed since ginseng has the ability to lessen feelings of fatigue.

Taking ginseng as tea may not be as effective. The undesirable taste makes consumers add sweeteners that eventually defeat the purpose of weight loss. If this is the case, artificial sweeteners may be used. Taking in ginseng while on other medications may also counter its weight loss effect.

The benefits of yoga are plentiful. Yoga is known for increasing strength and flexibility while helping to decrease stress and athletic injuries. If there is someone on your list who is interested in getting started practicing yoga, there are some great gifts you can purchase that will help them get going. See the guide below for how to purchase gifts for the beginning yoga.



Step 1:
Get the gear. The good news is, yoga doesn’t require a lot of equipment. A beginning yogi needs a mat and some mat cleaner. Go to shareyoga.com and find several choices of mats for $49.00. A few options include the Flower Power mat and the Peace Prayer mat, but if those don’t suit your yogi’s personality, there are other choices. The Wicked Witch Hazel Cleaner for $16.00 will help your recipient keep their mat clean and sanitized.

Step 2:

It’s in the bag. You’ll need to get the yoga learner on your list a bag to keep their mat in. Yoga.com sells a simple embroidered yoga mat bag for $20.99. The bag is small, portable, well made and comes in various colors such as coffee brown, wine, and pink. The embroidery options include the words Peace, Harmony, or I love yoga, among other options.

Step 3:
Clothes to fit the part. If you’re feeling generous (and you know your gift recipient’s size) you can try to purchase some yoga clothes, but be warned, they can be pricey. Yoga-clothing.com has a large selection of yoga pants, capris, shorts, leggings, and tanks. (A beginning yogi can usually suffice with some comfy sweat material pants for the time being.)

Step 4:
Yogis need models. Someone new to yoga needs to see the poses being modeled for them by a real person. At amazon.com you can purchase the DVD titled AM PM Yoga for Beginners for $14.99. The AM routines are designed to awaken the mind and body; whereas the PM routines are meant to help you release stress and get to sleep relaxed.

Step 5:
Resources are resourceful. Yoga beginners can benefit from a book as a guide. At yogalifestyle.com you can purchase the book 28 Day Yoga Exercise Plan by Richard Hittleman for only $14.00. The 28 day guide boasts that beginners can spend a half hour a day learning the practice, but claims that it’s also good for those returning to the practice. The book design was well thought out, as it even lays flat for use while practicing.

Step 6:
Music is a must. At shantiommusic.com you can purchase the Yoga Motions White Swan Yoga Masters Vol. 4 CD for $16.98. This CD features selections by various artists; the website says the selections were chosen by Lauren Peterson, who is a nationally recognized yoga practitioner whose client base includes many entertainers and athletes.

Step 7:
Set the mood with incense. Some people who practice yoga like to burn incense while they are practicing. A nice gift for a beginning yogi can be found at mandalacollection.com. The Puja Buddha Tibetan Incense Travel Altar Box Set is $36.00 and was made in Nepal. It includes a 3” herbal Buddha statue, totala seeds, sandalwood resin incense, a hand-glazed terracotta leaf burner and a story card.

If your gift recipient wishes to wrap their mind and body around the practice of yoga, you won’t go wrong by purchasing the gifts above for him or her. The beginning yogi will surely catch the yoga bug, and in no time you’ll find yourself shopping for gifts for the advanced yogi.

Thanks to Katie Couric, awareness of colon cancer and other diseases related to a dirty colon has dramatically increased. And now, more and more Americans and other people around the world are becoming interested in getting a colonoscopy. You may be among these people. But before you undergo this test, it will be better to get acquainted with its benefits and possible side effects.



Despite the side effects of colonoscopy, more and more people, like Katie Couric, have undergone the colonoscopy process. The following benefits pushed them to continue the process and disregard its possible side effects:

* Effective colorectal cancer screening. Colorectal cancer is the second deadliest cancer in the world. However, only about 50 percent of the population has undergone colonoscopy.
* Colorectal polyps diagnosis and treatment. Colorectal polyps are the seeds of colorectal cancer. So before the polyps become cancer, it will be better to treat these immediately. Colonoscopy can diagnose the presence of polyps. More than that, this process is capable of removing the polyps too.
* Other colon problems diagnosis and treatment. Many experts say that the colon is among the most common source of deadly diseases, discomforts, and simple health problems. However, the colon is also one of the most neglected parts of the body. This is why with colonoscopy, the doctors can identify whether your colon is healthy or not. Other colon problems like colitis, colorectal lining inflammation, and colon bleeding can be diagnosed too. These simple colon problems can possibly be treated through colonoscopy as well.

Despite these benefits, many people still have second thoughts whether to undergo a colonoscopy or not. Just like many other effective procedures, the colonoscopy has its own side effects too. Here are some colonoscopy drawbacks:

* Disruption of the colon’s nature. Experts say that frequent colonoscopy may damage the natural work of the colon. Frequent drinking of laxatives or enemas can also damage the natural processes of the colon.
* Abnormal stools. People with already disrupted stools may experience worsening bowel movements if colonoscopy is done more than the recommended frequency.
* Colon complications. Though rare, it is still possible that the patient gets an infection or ulceration after the colonoscopy.
* Increased blood clotting risks. This may happen by taking anesthesia.
* False sense of colon health security. Though effective, some doctors may still miss the presence of small and large tumors. This usually happens if the doctor diagnoses a lot of patients in a day, making him unable to accurately perform colonoscopy.
* Excessive dehydration. Colonoscopy requires the use of a laxative and other drugs like golytely to clean up the colon for more accurate diagnosis.
* Bloating, cramps, and flatulence.
* Chronic constipation.

Enema, laxative, golytely, and other colonoscopy drawbacks are not so bad as to withdraw from undergoing colonoscopy. Katie Couric and more advocates of colon cancer awareness believe that these side effects are nothing compared to a life that can be saved by early detection and treatment of possible colorectal cancer.

The final say is always yours, anyway. Will you be brave enough like Katie Couric and disregard laxatives, enemas, and golytely? Or will you be too scared to face the side effects for your own wellness? Just keep in mind that whatever you choose, it is always better to seek a doctor’s advice.

Boxing is known as an extreme sport, but not many people know that rigorous training and exercise using this sport can make you lose weight. Boxing is a great way to reduce your body weight and burn lots and lots of calories in your system. A study shows that boxing burns about 102 calories in just fifteen minutes in terms of calorie expenditure. This means that in over a year, this fitness program or workout would burn a total of 37,000 or more calories in just twelve months, which is an equivalent of 10.6 pounds of fats in your body.



A boxing workout does not just help you maintain the normal body weight possible. It also makes you strong. It strengthens your bones and tones up the different upper and lower muscles of your body.

The question is, how to lose weight fast while in a boxing workout. It is essential to follow a healthy diet and eating plan. A great range of vitamins, minerals and other nutrition should be taken into account while maintaining fitness with boxing workouts. This is because a well-nourished body will most likely lose weight quicker. Diet-compliance improves as seen during weight and body measurements each week.

Boxing may not be the prime exercise we think about to would enable us to lose weight. It may not be as fun as it might have initially seemed. Regular people, like boxers, should maintain peak physical condition. Flexibility training, aerobic exercises and the likes keep the heart in shape, while weight-training builds muscle and keeps endurance high.

Tae Bo is a mimic of how boxers move in the ring. It can be used for losing weight. It is a kickboxing workout that was made popular by videos, which are uploaded by gyms and YMCAs offering kickboxing sessions. Customers are very fond of this type of workout. A lot of those who want to lose weight
do this boxing workout since it is more enjoyable. This may also be done in preparation for formal boxing training.

Take note of the required demands for each type of workout. Workouts normally include weightlifting, jumping ropes, and punching and hitting punching bags as intensely as you can. Most Tae Bo sessions take you throughout the class as if you were really boxing with someone and the objective is to be in motion as much as possible. After the training and weight loss session, you will have a greater appreciation for what boxers go through while in training.

Boxing and Tae Bo are both great ways to lose weight. However, boxing will result in greater long-term effects while Tae Bo is designed to mimic the kickboxer motions in the ring so may not be as effective. It’s your own preference and the best way of losing weight is to couple determination with an exercise that you enjoy and do on a regular basis.

You want to lose weight and are trying very hard to do what you have to do religiously. You watch what you eat. You count the calories. You go through an exercise regimen. You do everything to keep off the weight. There are, however, challenges that test you and your desire to keep good on the promise of losing the weight. These challenges are called weight loss sabotage.



Here are some examples of weight loss sabotage:

* Someone brings you a pot of home cooked food, which is intricately prepared.
* You are invited to a party where fried and fatty foods are served.
* People either laugh or frown at the idea of you trying to lose weight.
* An eye-roll as a reaction to you engaging in a weight loss program.
* You go to an all-you-can-eat buffet where all the food is tempting and scrumptious.
* Some people tell you negative things like the possibility of maintaining the desired weight after you shed some off.
* Some people will make fun of you by tempting to offer you sweets, chips and other food that you have been successful in not eating.

This so-called weight loss sabotage really dampens the spirits. You know that these run counter to what you hope to achieve. You may either feel encouraged enough to take the challenges or give up.

Should you decide to take the challenges and deal with weight loss sabotage, you have to have a fool-proof plan to face these challenges.

1. Be able to communicate what you feel with others. Talk to the people who do things that seem to belittle your effort to live a healthier lifestyle. The people may be your spouse, or a partner, or even close family member like parents and siblings. Let them know why you want to loss weight and how they can help you achieve positive results.
2. Ask people for support. Asking for support would probably stop the loss weight sabotage. You do not have to convince them why you need to loss weight; just let them know that you need their support.
3. Ask these people to join you in your journey to live a healthier life. You may even be able to encourage these people to join you in your journey of having a healthier lifestyle. Not only would the benefits be for you, but for them as well. In doing so, they understand you better. It is more fun too when you and your love ones do this together rather than facing the challenges alone.
4. Be strong enough to overcome the challenges to your goals. If, however, these people do not support you nor join your cause in losing weight, you have to be strong enough to stand up to the challenges and prove that you do have what it takes to lose the weight.

In dealing with weight loss sabotage, keeping sight of your goals and not giving up when there are challenges should always be your priority. You may feel that weight loss sabotage hinders you in reaching your ideal weight, but if you do not give these time to prosper, you will be successful in the end, despite the reactions of people around you.

Plastic surgery is definitely something you don't want to skimp out on. But that doesn't mean you need to spend yourself out of house and home for it. Here are few tips that should help you to save money on your plastic surgery.



Step 1:
Go with saline implants instead of silicone ones. If you're looking to save money on plastic surgery on your breasts, you should opt for the cheaper (though just as safe) saline implants. Although they don't have as much of a natural look or feel, they have a lower complication rate post-surgery. And they'll save you at least $1000 compared to traditional silicone implants.

Step 2:
Consider trying Sculptra instead of more common fillers. Although this isn't fully approved by the FDA for most cosmetic uses, some plastic surgeons like to use Sculptra off-label. It works to fill in hollow spots under your eyes and other areas of your face that may appear gaunt. An added bonus, Sculptra fillers tend to last from 3 - 5 years, whereas traditional fillers may last only 1 year. You'll save thousands over the longer life of this plastic surgery filler.

Step 3:
Choose the traditional form of liposuction. Ultrasonic liposuction and even laser liposuction do not show much better results than the traditional form of liposuction. For relatively the same outcome, you can get rid of your unwanted fat and save a few thousand dollars by choosing this more traditional method of this plastic surgery.

Step 4:
Try an alternative to laser treatments. An obvious way to save money on plastic surgery is to go without it! If you want to improve the look of your face, you can get just about the same look with a chemical peel as you can with traditional laser facial treatments. A chemical peel like the Blue Peel comes with a significantly smaller price tag and you'll still get the benefits of a younger, healthier looking face.

Step 5:
Spread out your Botox. You might be using more Botox than you need to. See if you can save money on this type of plastic surgery by spreading out your Botox use. Instead of putting 20 units into your forehead, why not see if you're still satisfied with 10 units in your forehead? That leaves you an extra 10 unit to put in your chin, your lip or your cheek! It makes sense to get the most out of your money, so don't overdo this cosmetic surgery injection. You'll quickly realize how much money you can save by reducing the number of Botox injections you get.

Step 6:
Approach your insurance company. Now, obviously your insurance company isn't going to foot the bill for your breast augmentation, butt lift or tummy tuck. But, if you have a genuine need for plastic surgery, you may just be able to get some financial support with those bills from your insurance company. You just need to show a need for the surgery, or proof that corrective plastic surgery is beneficial and necessary to your health. So if your breasts are too large and cause you back pain, or if your droopy eyelids inhibit your vision, you can likely have your health insurance cover all or at least a portion of this expense. If you can prove it, this is a great way to save yourself a bundle of money on plastic surgery.

An aerobic workout is a workout that involves heightening the body's consumption of oxygen. When you engage in aerobic exercise, your body uses up oxygen faster than normal, causing you to breathe more rapidly or more deeply. Exercises that are considered aerobic include walking, running, swimming, and dancing. Weightlifting, yoga, and other strength-training exercises are not considered aerobic, as they do not cause you to take in and consume more oxygen than normal. These types of workouts are called anaerobic exercises.



The distinction between aerobic and anaerobic exercises can sometimes be difficult to see. For example, running is considered an aerobic workout, but sprinting is not. In order for your workout to be considered aerobic, you must keep up a high level of oxygen consumption - indicated by a raised heart rate and heavier or deeper breathing - for a relatively long period of time. Sprinting involves short bursts of exertion followed by long periods of inactivity, so your body is only burning extra oxygen for a short amount of time. During a long run, however, you are consistently in motion, and your body is consistently consuming extra oxygen. The key to an aerobic workout is the extended period of time in which you are active.

When planning out an aerobic workout, there are a few important things to keep in mind. An aerobic workout is most effective when you warm up for five to ten minutes, exercise for at least twenty minutes, and then cool down for another five to ten minutes. A warm-up should involve a brief, low-intensity exercise (such as jogging in place for a minute or two) followed by stretching. Stretch all the muscle groups you are going to use in your workout (legs if you are running, arms if you are swimming, etc.) to reduce your chances of pulling or straining a muscle. During the main part of your workout - the aerobic part - you want to make sure that your heart rate is up and that your breathing is heavier than normal. This can be accomplished in countless ways, but you should be moving for the whole workout, and the workout should last at least twenty minutes. After the main part of your workout, you should take the time to cool down. A cool-down involves a few minutes of reduced-intensity movements, such as walking at a slow pace after running, followed by stretching. Stretching after a workout will reduce next-day soreness.

Perhaps the flu is wrecking havoc on your office or dorm, or you have a weakened immune system due to asthma, chronic disease or cancer treatments. Perhaps you just want to have a hardier immune system. Several supplements can boost your immunity.

1. Assess why your immunity is poor. If you know why you are frequently sick, such as you have heart or lung problems and take medications that leave you more susceptible to illness, or you have a known immune deficiency, then it is easier to establish a regimen to counteract the effects of your health and medication. But if you are constantly getting sick and you do not know why, it is important to see a doctor to rule out any underlying serious medical condition that may be impacting your immunity. However, if you are just trying to avoid getting that nasty cold that is going around your office but are otherwise in good health, you can likely proceed to supplement your immunity with select vitamins.



2. Select supplements geared toward your specific immunity need. Have you been exposed to an infectious sick person or are you just hoping to build your immune system in general? When you get sick, do you always feel one symptom first, such as a sore throat, coughing or an upset stomach? This will give you a general guideline of what part of your system is the weakest, since it succumbed to the illness or showed evidence of being impaired by the illness first. While the following four supplements will help both fight off a recent exposure or limit the effects of illness, you can also reduce how badly you feel during an illness by assessing the specific weakness - for example, respiratory or digestive - and lessen your immune risk by strengthening that specific aspect of your immunity.

- For both the short term, to counteract germ exposure, and for long term immunity benefits, Vitamin C is a basic immunity supplement. Vitamin C has long been considered an important part of fighting a cold, but its proactive ability to prevent you from getting sick is also well established. For boosting your immunity, you should attempt to get Vitamin C in its purest form. Currently some nutritionists, who are working with cancer patients concerned about rebuilding their immunity while in chemotherapy, encourage getting vitamin C in high quantity from very fresh sources such as certain edible flowers. This is why you will often see rose hips associated with Vitamin C due to the high C content. (Wikipedia defines rose hips as "the aggregate fruit of the rose, a berry-like structure called a rose hip." Essentially, high quantities of vitamin C concentrate in these berry-like structures, and it is viewed as a higher dosage of vitamin C that can be better tolerated for consumption.) Purer, concentrated forms of vitamin C, such as rose hips or a form called C Ester (Ascorbyl Palmitate) are generally tolerated in much higher quantities in the system without side effects, so you can take more of it and derive more benefit. If when you are first exposed to illness, you take vitamin C regularly for the first several hours and then again the next day until the risk of your exposure is over, you most likely can avoid the cold or bug to which you were exposed. Vitamin C also works as an antioxidant, allowing your body to purge itself of waste and bacteria. For any use of antioxidants with the intention of reducing the effects of a specific exposure to illness, drinking plenty of fluids and antioxidant use helps flush the system of the germs, hopefully before any take hold in your body. Vitamin C with rose hips is readily available at drugstores and C Ester is found at Vitamin Shoppe and other retailers.

- Antioxidants generally help the body function better, including the immune system - directly and indirectly - by aiding the lungs, liver and kidneys to help blood, oxygen and nutrients to be able to reach the tissues of your muscles and organs, helping them function optimally. Alpha Lipoic Acid is considered the wonder antioxidant; it is even being considered in studies for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It helps purge germs from your system; in studies, it has killed germs on contact in laboratory testing. You can also take Alpha Lipoic Acid in higher doses, meaning you can take a daily dose for your overall immune health, and an extra dose upon being exposed to any illness.

- Acidophilus is best known as what makes yogurt good for you (the "good" bacteria in your system) but to really address immunity problems, you need to take it daily. Best known for counteracting yeast infections in the system, studies show a direct correlation to Acidophilus and other probotics improving immunity. While for some people eating yogurt is enough Acidophilus, if you prefer not to eat yogurt, Acidophilus is also available in pill form. Acidophilus is especially worth considering if many of the times you get sick have a digestive system or gastrointestinal component. While it will likely not affect matters one way or another for an immediate expose to a specific illness or sick person, it will build your body's defense mechanism against bad bacteria by strengthening the good bacteria in your system. Recent studies indicate that yogurt is especially helpful to those on cortisone medications, such as asthmatics, to help them build immunity. Nature's Made makes an Acidophilus pill without any yeast or gluten, which aids in its effectiveness.

- Green tea has a dual immunityp-building purpose of working as an antioxidant and to strengthen your system and rebuild healthier cells. It comes as a liquid or supplement pill form, and a concentrated liquid extract. White tea and red tea both have more antioxidant properties than green, but are lacking the cell rebuilding properties. Green tea supplements work as an antioxidant for concerns over a specific exposure, giving you both the benefit of the liquid to flush your system and the antioxidant to fight germs. It also works to strengthen red blood cells, helping those with chronic illnesses or immunity issues gain strength, even while undergoing chemotherapy. Green tea on a long-term basis replaces damaged cells with healthy ones. For example, the intestine replaces its cells once a year, so if you drank green tea in that time, you would build a healthier intestinal system over the course of the year, giving you a better ability to fight illness. Natrol makes a reasonably priced green tea supplement pill that is easy to swallow.

3. Equip yourself to take supplements immediately after exposure to sickness. Taking a daily pre-emptive supplement helps protect you from your daily exposures to illness, but it is helpful if you can take extra doses of Vitamin C and Alpha Lipoic Acid as close as possible to a specific exposure to limit the effects of the illness. If you are able to, carry in your briefcase or bag an emergency vitamin pack of chewable vitamin C and follow up with Alpha Lipoic and a green tea, available in pre-made bags or even commercially sold teas if you are not at home. Also wash your hands and don't touch your face - especially your eyes nose and mouth - after being exposed to crowds or a specific sick person, until you can adequately supplement your system to cope with the exposure. While not necessarily conducive to being carried around, powdered vitamin C is easy to stir into a drink, or even take a tiny pinch immediately after exposure to airborne illnesses. Yale dermatologist Dr. Nicholas Perricone, of Perricone skin care fame, stated in a documentary filmed at Yale Medical School that he had a lack of energy and immunity problems in college, but that taking Vitamin C, along with other supplements, completely changed his life. He states that now in his practice, he often takes a pinch of powdered C Ester Vitamin C between patients for a boost of energy and to counteract any illness he has been exposed to. Chewable Vitamin C is good to carry in an emergency when you have been exposed to someone who is sick. Emergen-C is a commercial powder packet that makes a flavored drink with a high concentration of vitamin C, some zinc and a bit of Alpha Lipoic Acid. Commercial preparations exist such as Airborne, a product designed for when you are on a plane or in a crowds with sick people. If you have any medical conditions and chose to use any prepared product with a proprietary ingredient list instead of vitamin tablets, make sure to ask your doctor if these preparations are a viable option for you.

Yoga is a tried and true, centuries old practice that has been demonstrated to improve the body's flexibility, balance and stamina. In addition to the physical benefits, practitioners of yoga also are rewarded with lower blood pressure and a reduction in stress.

There is a wide array of positions - several of the most popular yoga positions are listed below. When starting to practice these poses it is suggested that they be held for 30 seconds, increasing the hold time with practice. Be aware of breath; experience the inhale and the exhale when performing these moves.

The Tree Style. This balance pose appears simple but does take a bit of practice. Stand on the right foot; bend the left leg, placing the left foot just above the inside of the right knee. While maintaining this balanced position, extend arms directly overhead with palms facing. Feel the stretch to the spine. Hold this position for 30 seconds. Return to a standing position and repeat, standing on the left foot.



The Triangular Style. Standing, spread legs as far apart as is comfortable, making sure to maintain balance, and bend the right arm in an arc over the head. Reach the left arm down to touch the right foot. Hold this position for 30 seconds. Straighten to a standing position and repeat with the left arm overhead and the right arm touching the left foot.



The Cobra Style. This yoga pose stretches the spine and helps to strengthen the abdomen. Lie flat, face down, with arms to the sides of the body and feet together. Take several deep breaths, slide the arms upward so that hands are flat, palm down at about waist-level. Raise head and chest, extending arms, lifting up to navel level. Hold for 30 seconds, and slowly lower to return to a flat position. Repeat.



The Sun Salutation. This popular yoga pose begins in a standing position, with feet touching. Hands are brought to the chest, palms together. Inhale and raise arms upward, slowly bend backwards allowing arms to extend back. Exhale; bring arms overhead, and bend down with the goal of touching hands to the feet.



The Corpse Style. This yoga pose is performed at the end of a session to relax the body. Lie flat, face up, with arms spread out in line with the shoulders. Close hands into fists, with thumbs inside. Bend legs at the knees, placing feet slightly apart flat on the floor. Turn both knees to the right, while turning head to the left and hold. Return knees to starting position and turn both knees to the left and the head to the right.



If you’re skeptical about safe weight loss advertisements, which claim that you will lose an amazing amount of weight in just a few days, then you are on the right track. Safe and effective weight loss is gradual and involves practicing good health habits. Here are some guidelines to help you find a safe and healthy weight loss program:

1. Ask help from a doctor, nutritionist, physician or health care provider if you are planning on taking up a weight loss program. Some programs may not be good for those who are suffering from illnesses or experiencing certain conditions. Also, there are some weight loss programs that may not be effective at all or may cause more harm than good.

2. If you’re planning to take diet pills, know the intended effects as well as any side effects you may experience. Again, it is best to seek the advice of a medical professional before taking any kind of pills, because they may interact with herbs and other medications you may be currently taking. It is safer, healthier and more
convenient if you modified the way you eat instead of using shortcut methods such as taking diet pills.

3. You could find free diet plans on the Internet or read about these in magazines, books and advertisements. Some of these are effective; however, make sure that you take in adequate nutrition when doing these diets, because some diet plans may cause you to miss out on important vitamins and nutrients that your body needs. Safe diet plans are those that reduce calories but include food from different food groups. For more effective results, consult your nutritionist.

4. A way of reducing weight safely is by monitoring your daily intake of food using a calorie counter. A calorie counter is a type of calculating device that is used to count the amount of calories that are present in different foods. You could go to sites on the Internet where you could input different foods and calculate the amount of calories present in them. You could also get charts that list the calories of foods, and you can calculate calories yourself.

5. Dieting will be more effective when done along with regular weight loss exercise routines. Consult with your exercise specialist when planning to do exercises specifically for weight loss. Some exercises are done specifically to deal with conditions of being overweight and obesity, while others are for different purposes such as muscle building, posture training, flexibility enhancement, and so on. Make use of exercise products and equipment properly in order to avoid injuries.

6. A safe weight loss program, as mentioned before, is gradual, and the maximum amount of weight you could shed in a week is about 3 pounds. Also, weight loss tends to slow down as time goes by. However, if exercise is constant and a low-calorie diet is maintained, the weight loss will be continuous even though it may take a long time for you to get to your ideal weight.

There are thousands of weight loss products out there, but resist the temptation of trying them right away, because they offer promises of rapid and effortless weight loss. After all, safe yet gradual weight loss programs are better than rapid yet risky ones.

1. Pork Chops
Per gram of protein, pork chops contain almost five times the selenium—an essential mineral that's linked to a lower risk of prostate cancer—of beef, and twice that of chicken. And Purdue researchers found that a 6-ounce serving daily helped people preserve their muscle while losing weight.



2. Iceberg Lettuce
Conventional wisdom suggests this salad staple is nutritionally bankrupt. But as it turns out, half a head of iceberg lettuce has significantly more alpha-carotene, a powerful disease-fighting antioxidant, than either romaine lettuce or spinach.

3. Mushrooms
This fungi's metabolites—by-products created when mushrooms are broken down during digestion—have been shown to boost immunity and prevent cancer growth, report researchers in the Netherlands.

4. Vinegar
Scientists in Sweden discovered that when people consumed 2 tablespoons of vinegar with a high-carb meal, their blood sugar was 23 percent lower than when they skipped the antioxidant-loaded liquid. They also felt fuller.

5. Red-Pepper Flakes
A Dutch study found that consuming a gram of red pepper flakes—about half a teaspoon—30 minutes prior to a meal reduced calorie intake by 16 percent. Plus, new research suggests its active ingredient, capsaicin, may help kill cancer cells.

6. Full-Fat Cheese
This dairy product is an excellent source of casein protein—one of best muscle-building nutrients you can eat. What's more, Danish researchers found that even when men ate 10 ounces of full-fat cheese daily for 3 weeks, their LDL ("bad") cholesterol didn't budge.

The numbers from the health-club industry are downright cheery. More than 11 percent of Americans now belong to gyms, according to a trade group, and those 34 million gym members swiped their cards an average of 93 times in 2001. So where are all the muscles? We haven't seen them, either. That's why we called together Club Shred, our unofficial BMF collective, to figure out why men aren't getting the results they want, and what they can do instead. Our hard corps came up with fitness tips for training your largest muscle groups. Follow the rules and you'll be one of the guys who have something to show for their 93 gym visits this year.
Build a Better Back



"Scapular retraction" sounds like a surgical procedure -- and, for all we know, it very well may be. But in the weight room, it's a muscle action that strengthens the middle part of your trapezius, one of your back's biggest muscles.

The movement: Pull your shoulder blades (scapulae) together in back (retracting them). The exercise: any variety of row -- seated using a cable machine; bent-over with a barbell, dumbbells, or T-bar; or standing, pulling a cable down to your face.

Latest retraction: For something a little different, try the bow and arrow, suggests Craig Ballantyne, C.S.C.S., a strength coach in Toronto. Attach a stirrup handle to a high cable pulley. Stand with your right side facing the weight stack, as if you were a left-handed archer. Grab the handle with your left hand and hold it in front of your face, like a bowstring you're about to pull back. Now pull it back and to the left using midback muscles, pause, return to the starting posi-tion, and repeat. Do one set of 10 to 12 repetitions with each arm for starters. Add one set each workout, to a maximum of three sets. This will build strength and muscle mass in your scapular retractors.

Arm Yourself
Your arm muscles aren't isolated hunks of meat. They work hardest in conjunction with bigger, stronger upper-body muscles. "If you want big arms, do chinups and dips," says Alwyn Cosgrove, C.S.C.S., a strength coach and owner of Cosgrove Results Fitness Training in Newhall, California. "The rest is fun, but it's just details."

Dip tip: If you can't jump right onto the parallel bars and knock out a set of dips, start with bench dips. Sit on the edge of a bench or chair, palms alongside your hips, fingers pointed toward your legs, feet flat on the floor. Straighten your arms so your butt comes off the bench, then bend your arms as you slowly lower yourself (in front of the chair) until your upper arms are parallel to the floor. Pause, then push back up. When you can do more than 10, progress to parallel-bar dips.


Chin music: Most men can't do chinups. The kneeling lat pulldown is an exercise that helps you get there. Attach a straight bar to a high cable pulley, grab it with a shoulder-width, underhand grip, kneel on the floor, and then pull the bar down past your chin. Gradually increase the weight and decrease the repetitions until the weight's so heavy it pulls you off the floor. Now you're ready for the chinup bar.
Pack Your Chest

The exercises that use the most muscles build the most muscle. That's why bench presses are better than flies. "Adding 100 pounds to your bench will put on way more mass than anything else," says Michael Mejia, C.S.C.S.


Bench it up: Everyone knows how to do the bench press: Lie on bench, grip bar, lower bar to chest, and so forth. But few pay any more attention to their foot position during bench presses than they would during sex.


Try this: Imagine that you're doing the exercise standing up. Set your feet in a wide, athletic stance. And push out the repetitions as if you were throwing the bar to someone standing in front of you, rather than lifting it off your chest. The extra vigor in your execution will result in extra inches on your body.

Be a Leg Man
If you know how to squat, you can get an entire lower-body workout with one set, says Tim Ziegenfuss, Ph.D., C.S.C.S., an exercise physiologist and nutrition researcher in Wadsworth, Ohio. You use 200 muscles to walk; you'll hit more when you squat with a barbell across your back.



Squat till you drop: Here's the drill: Warm up thoroughly. Select a weight you think you can squat for 10 repetitions. Now squat as many times as you can with that weight. When you can't do any more, stand and catch your breath, then do single repetitions until you get to 20. (These are sometimes called "breathing squats," since you're allowed to breathe as many times as necessary between repetitions.)



The key: The weight stays on your shoulders until you've finished all 20 repetitions. Then you rack the barbell and crawl home.

Proteins are an essential part of your diet. Your body needs proteins because these supply you with essential amino acids. Essential amino acids are amino acids that your body cannot make on its own. That is why you need to get these from external sources like protein-rich food. Amino acids are important for your body functions, since they help in your growth and tissue maintenance. It also helps increase nitrogen in your body, which you need to preserve and rebuild your muscles. Inadequate protein intake will result in a deficiency in amino acids. This will hinder some of your normal bodily functions. You might begin noticing your hair becoming thinner, your skin losing its glow, or your fingernails becoming brittle. Here is a list of foods you can include in your diet to help you get the proteins your body needs.


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Fish is known to be a healthy source of protein. It also has essential fatty acids that your body needs. It's best to include fish in your diet because it can provide you with your needed nutrients. But you also have to be careful as to which species you eat, because some species contain high levels of mercury that may cause damage to your health.
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Poultry is another good source of protein. White meat can provide you with the protein you need but with less saturated fat. The white meat is located in the breast part of the bird. It is advisable to remove the skin because that is where most of the saturated fats are located.
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Pork offers an ample supply of protein. Pork tenderloin is a healthy choice for people to put in their diet, because it's a good source of protein without adding too many calories. It's also a good source of other nutrients like riboflavin, potassium and zinc.
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Dairy products like milk, cheese, yogurt and other dairy products are known to be good sources of proteins. These products also provide your body with calcium, which strengthens your bones and teeth and helps you avoid diseases like osteoporosis.
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Beans are known to be one of the most effective sources of proteins. They're also a good source of fiber. Fiber helps you keep on feeling fuller and cleanses your system. Beans also have low sugar content, which also decreases sudden pangs of hunger.
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Soy products from soybeans like tofu and soy milk are an excellent source of soy proteins. Soy has no cholesterol and contains only a low amount of saturated fat. There have also been claims that soy proteins prevent diseases like cancer from occurring.
* Beef is another food where you can get your daily supply of protein. There is now lean beef, which contains a lesser amount of saturated fats. Other than proteins, beef can give you nutrients like zinc, B-vitamins and iron.

Protein keeps you strong and healthy. It supplies your body with energy and nutrients so it can function properly. Always make sure that you have at least a sufficient amount of it in your diet.

Cosmetic dentistry is a field dealing with improving the general care, maintenance, aesthetics and function of your teeth. Most services cosmetic dentists offer include teeth whitening, enamel shaping, contouring, bonding, dental bridges, veneers and gum lift. Basically these are dentists trained in manipulating and operating on your teeth to improve their general condition. However, unlike normal dentists you consult for cleaning or root canal, cosmetic dentists are a bit hard to find given the few dentists that practice this specialization. In order to find one in your area, simply read on.



* Visit cosmetic dentist directories online. If you look through search engines such as Yahoo! and Google, you'll discover that there are a lot of cosmetic dentist directories available online. One such directory is findacosmeticdentist.com, which houses several websites of cosmetic dentists offering dental veneers and general dental care. In this website you'll also find the locations of the dental clinics near your area.
* Ask your dentist if he offers cosmetic dentistry. If you can't find a cosmetic dentist in the directory, you can ask your personal dentist if he offers that service. Or if not, dentists usually have a wide network of colleagues that they can tap when necessary; maybe he can recommend you to one. You may even get a discount!
* Visit your local health center or hospital. Most local health care centers or hospitals carry a dental unit, and they may just have a cosmetic surgery service on board that offers cosmetic dentistry. It pays to visit these local institutions once in a while to see the kind of services they offer. And sometimes, if they are government-funded, the services are cheaper than in commercial centers.
* Look through medical clinics or malls near your area. Commercial dental clinics are sprawled all over the place, and sometimes they even put up offices in malls. Walk around your neighborhood one lazy afternoon and see what dental clinics are available in your area. Ask around if they offer cosmetic dentist services to do a makeover of your teeth, and you just might find a host of the best dentists there are.
* Visit the yellow pages. This resource may be a bit old but it can very well be just what you need. The yellow pages often contain listings of services with relevant information about these services. Look under "C" and you may just be given a list of top cosmetic dentists out there. The yellow pages is still very useful, you just have to know where to look.

Before sitting on that dentist chair, make sure that you are employing the services of a reputable and trained cosmetic dentist. Ask if he is licensed by the government to offer such services. Usually dentists, like doctors, like to hang up their achievements on their clinic walls, so see what kind of conferences he has attended or trainings he has received. This will give you an idea about the level of competency your cosmetic dentist has.

In a world where everyday stress is at an all time high, we all need practical moment-by-moment methods to deal with the bombardment of stimulus coming at us. Everyone tells us to let things go, but they don't give us any clue how to better train ourselves to do so.



Yoga offers many techniques in which to practice conscious relaxation, so that even in extremely challenging situations you can center yourself and skillfully deal with the situations at hand.

One of the best ways to deal with stress is to learn how to bring your awareness to your breath. Merely watching and being conscious of a single inhalation and a single exhalation, a complete cycle of breath, can work miracles. This may sound ridiculously easy and simplistic but on so many occasions, this simple meditation has lifted me out of dark situations.

1. Take a comfortable position. The best way to start any breathing awareness exercise is to lie down on the floor on your back. Your legs are straight, about eight inches apart and dropped open, completely relaxed. Your arms are straight, with your hands about eight inches from your hips, palms face up. If this position is uncomfortable or painful for your lower back, place a rolled up blanket under your knees. Place a thin pillow under your head, enough to keep your forehead slightly higher than your chin.
2. Scan the body. First just scan your body, from toe to head, and feel every part of yourself relax deeply. Let every part of your body be supported completely by the earth. Especially relax your face and your sense organs.
3. Begin to focus on the breath. In this deep state of relaxation, begin to notice your breath. Continually bringing your attention back to your breath is the main practice. To help you do this, begin to watch the completion of the exhalation and the natural pause at the end of the exhale.
4. Extend the pause at the end of the exhale. Spend at least 10 minutes completing your exhalations and slightly extending the natural pause at the end of your exhalations for one to two seconds. If at any time this exercise brings tension, go back to just scanning your body and observing any place in the body that is binding or uneasy.
5. Winding down the practice. After 10-15 minutes of this breathing practice, return to normal breathing without any manipulations. Come back to simple conscious relaxation for about five minutes. Bend your legs and roll to your right side and then use your hands and arms to push your torso up to sitting. This simple breathing exercise will help you become more aware of your breath all day long. Your breath is always in the present moment, so by observing your breath it will bring you to the here and now. Especially when you are irritated or angry, returning to the breath will become a sanctuary, the eye of the hurricane.

Other Tips:

* During the day, pick something to remind you to come back to your breath. Sometimes I pick something irritating like the ringing of cell phones to remind me to take one conscious breath. Throughout the day, when I hear a cell phone, I am reminded to return to my breath. This centers me and returns me to balance, even if it is only for a second. Little by little these seconds compile into something significant and at the end of the day I have succeeded in being free of so much stress.

* Additional focus during breathing practice. You can further the effects of this breath work by visualizing that you are receiving golden light every time you inhale and that you are becoming amazingly light every time you exhale. Also, relax your neck and head as you inhale and lengthen your body as you exhale. Your inhale can absorb all the vibrations of the present moment while your exhale can return you to profound silence. Your breath is one of your most powerful tools in achieving and sustaining peace. Learn how to utilize this ally through daily attention to your breath. Take it slow and be consistent in your observations and experiments with your breath. It takes many years to learn the language of your breath, but after some mastery you will see how the breath is the ruler of the mind and the body.

Peace and compassion,
Rodney Yee

If you want to improve your health first try and limit the number of tablets you may be taking or are used to taking. Paracetamol might be the first choice for headaches, but you will be surprised how often a headache can be cured by just drinking water or having something to eat. (any vegetables will be a bonus)

If you’re taking supplements try and find the equivalent organically. You can modify your diet and still feel the benefits without some of the risks involved by taking a dietary supplement. However much time you think you may or may not have to prepare organic fruit and vegetables it will always be worth it. Five fruit and vegetables a day should be your minimum target.



Always try and consult a professional dietician.

Athletes for example, take creatine supplements to boost their strength and give them a legal edge over their competition. There will always be risks involved, as it could be possible that the creatine you take may have contaminated, banned substances. This is a large risk to your health and if you’re a professional athlete it could ruin your career.

Even professionals bleed…not literally, but you must without doubt allow the body to heal when in training mode. By scheduling a complete day off every week you train you will be doing your mind and body the world of good. Allowing your muscles to recoup and your mind to focus ready for the next training day.

Listening to your body may seem simple but many don’t and this is when injures occur. If your body is hurting through exercise you are pushing it too hard. STOP! Tell yourself that is enough for today, shower, eat well then relax for the rest of the day. Don’t beat yourself up about it as tomorrow is another day.

You can improve your health and fitness by stretching as soon as you wake. Just a few simple stretches will do to get you motivated. Your muscles get shorter when exercising so if you never stretch you will get injured. Stretch thoroughly after exercising aswell.

We all know that we should drink more water in our daily routines especially when exercising. Because you lose minerals in your body while sweating you need to stay fully hydrated, this means drinking plenty of water before, during and after rigorous exercise.

Exercising can be lonely, try and exercise with other people. You will make new friends, and your fitness will improve faster if you have other people helping to keep you motivated.

Becoming too competitive may harm your health. Motivation from other people is good thing, but you should bear in mind you’re only competing against yourself. Your body will differ to others and will only be able to sustain certain levels of exercise. Be yourself, set your own pace. If you try too hard to keep up with someone else’s you could easily become injured.

As with most things in life, enjoy the type of exercise you choose and have a much fun as possible. This will stimulate your mind and help you stick to your goals.

Transplants with cord blood donations are now widely used as an alternative to bone marrow transplant. Some of these cases include patients with severe aplastic anemia or leukemia. To date globally, around 6,000 cord blood transplants have been conducted successfully. Particularly in the United States, physicians handling this type of case commonly know this type of transplant.

If you want to consider this option, communicate with the transplant physician who would determine whether bone marrow or cord blood would be best. He would also determine the most suitable unit from the cord blood bank.

To give you further information about cord blood banks, refer to the bullet list below.

* A cord blood or umbilical cord bank stores umbilical cord blood (umbilical cord storage, or stem cell storage or preservation) for private or public use. The local medical community supports this system.

* Parents may choose to have the cord blood stored privately or donated to the public after the birth of their baby. They may opt to save it and store it privately if they think they would need it in the future, especially if they have a history of such need. There are certain costs though, such as storage and collecting the cord blood itself. Public donations (umbilical cord donations) are simply donations for other people's use.

* The National Cord Blood Center's Program governs stem cell transplant for adults and children coming from unrelated donors.

* NCBP already has standard policies and protocols, established since 1996, for handling transplants using cord blood.

* Note that despite these policies, protocols and successful implementation of the program, this procedure is still considered to be in the ‘experimental stage' from the perspective of the regulatory body of medicine, hence, all transplants are considered human research cases.

You can visit the website of the National Cord Blood Program for timely and accurate information about donation and transplants. You can also get technical information (e.g. stem cells, cryocell) and learn the advantages and disadvantages of cord blood transplant. They also offer news about the current developments of this program. You can also get information about possible matching of cord blood available during your visit to the website. Success stories are also there to give encouragement to parents looking at cord blood transplant as an option.

With fast-developing technology in medicine, more and more solutions are developing as alternatives to more familiar systems. The developments offer more hope to individuals seeking treatment. Make sure you discuss with your physician all the alternatives available, so you can decide which procedure to adopt. For life-threatening cases such as these, all available options should be studied carefully.

It is important that you understand all the procedures and underlying implications of alternatives such as these. Make sure all studies and controversies about this system (as there have been issues with cord blood transplants before) are known to you so you can make informed decisions. While your physician ultimately knows what's best, decisions relating to health should be clearly communicated.


Preserving and storing umbilical cord blood is not a mockery. Blood from the umbilical cord is a lifesaver according to research. Many lives have been saved and prolonged because of this research. Public cord blood banks accept donations of umbilical cord blood and use this blood to save and prolong the lives of many people. Stories have been published about children and adults being given new life because of umbilical cord blood.


Here are some things to consider on how you can preserve and store umbilical cord blood.

1. Ensure the good health of the baby in your womb. Giving birth to a healthy baby results in healthy umbilical cord blood. Taking the vitamins prescribed for pregnant women ensures the usefulness in preservation and storage of the umbilical cord blood.
2. Remember the precious lives of dying patients. Before giving birth to your baby, inform the hospital that you are allowing a cord blood donation from the umbilical cord of your infant. Doctors would then be very glad to help because this will help advancement in the medical field. Malignant ailments are believed to be treated by the blood from a baby's umbilical cord.
3. Before the placenta is delivered, blood from the umbilical cord is extracted. This is called utero collection. When the collection is done after the placenta is delivered, the process is called ex-utero collection. In this process, the cord blood is drained into a bag after placing the placenta in a sterile structure. The umbilical cord is cut off from the baby and blood is drained using a syringe. Approximately 40 to 150 ml of blood from the umbilical cord must be drained. Some of the mother's blood is also collected to detect if infectious diseases are present.
4. Forward the collected cord blood to a prospective blood bank for storage. Once this blood reaches the banking facility, it is tested for infectious diseases. Within 36 to 48 hours after collection, the samples are transferred to a lab from the cord blood bank. After processing, and if the status was determined to be clean, the blood is ready to be transplanted to family members.
5. One type of processing depletes the cord blood of red blood cells. A cryopreservant is added to the processed cord blood, ensuring that the cryogenic process does not negatively affect the unit of cord blood. A liquid nitrogen tank is used to store the cord blood. The storage temperature would be -90 degrees Celsius.
6. Do not discard the umbilical cord. Preserving and storing the umbilical cord blood is not your concern. Once you donate the blood, the medical staff is in a position to store it and preserve it for future use. Hospitals welcome this gesture because they believe that stem cells from cord blood can be transplanted into children with malignant diseases. It has advantages over bone marrow transplantation.

Dreadful diseases could now be cured with the use of umbilical cord blood. Recipients of cord blood would not know the identity of the donor. Killer diseases can now be treated using cord blood because it has abundant stem cells. Preserving and storing umbilical cord blood has to be taken seriously in order to preserve lives.